
Clams and Mussels in Garlic Butter Wine Sauce

Clams and Mussels in Garlic Butter Wine Sauce is the perfect way to enjoy these wonderful fresh shellfish. Steamed in an incredibly flavorful broth, this easy dish will be on the table in about 30 minutes
This post and recipe card updated June 14, 2019

I love all kinds of seafood, and growing up we ate it regularly. Shrimp is the seafood I eat most often and I have quite a few Shrimp Recipes on the blog.
I rarely eat clams and mussels, and I had never cooked them. But then I saw some fabulous looking grilled clams my friends made and I got inspired.
I headed straight to a fresh fish market in Tulsa that flies in product daily. After some encouragement from the fishmonger, I put on my adventurous cap and created Clams and Mussels in Garlic Butter Wine Sauce.
WHY THIS RECIPE WORKS
- It is a one-pot meal that is easy to make
- The beautiful sauce soaks into every clam and mussel
- Its ready in about 30 minutes

SELECTING AND WORKING WITH CLAMS & MUSSELS
Go to a fish market or the seafood counter of your grocery store, especially if you’ve never bought clams or mussels before.
A reputable fishmonger:
- will never sell you bad product
- is knowledgeable
- wants to help, and will give you recommendations
Clams and mussels are freshest and safest when they are completely closed.
TWO WAYS TO TEST PARTIALLY OPEN SHELLS
- Manually close the shell with 2 fingers, hold for 2-3 seconds, and let go
- Shock the shell by running it under cold water
If the shells close, they are good to go. If they remain open, they are dead and need to be tossed.
INGREDIENT TIPS FOR CLAMS AND MUSSELS IN GARLIC BUTTER WINE SAUCE
Use real butter! It has more flavor and melts better than margarine or imitation butter, and a little goes a long way
Use fresh onion and garlic. They both add such wonderful flavor, and garlic/onion powder really won’t do the trick
Use wine that you like to drink! If you use a wine you don’t like, you’ll have a dish you don’t like. I prefer a dry, crisp white.
Red Pepper Flakes add a big kick, so go light in the beginning and you can add more at the end
Fresh-squeezed lemon juice and fresh parsley add another punch of flavor as a final garnish
Clams and mussels don’t take long to cook
- Clams will take anywhere from 3-10 minutes to open, depending on size and freshness.
- Mussels only take 2-3 minutes to open

STEP BY STEP INSTRUCTIONS
Rinse clams and mussels under cold, running water. Drain well in a colander.
Melt half of the butter in a heavy, wide-bottom pot. Add onions and cook until translucent. Remove onions and set aside
Melt remaining butter, plus oil in pot. Add garlic and cook until golden brown. Garlic cooks quickly, so keep an eye on it.
Add white wine and red pepper flakes, and bring to a low boil

Add clams and cook until they open, removing clams as they open. Transfer clams to a bowl, and keep the bowl covered

Add a little more wine, if necessary. Add mussels and cook until they open.

Return clams and onion to pan, and add fresh lemon juice.
Transfer to a serving bowl. Garnish with parsley and a little more red pepper flakes, if desired

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
How many clams and mussels should I buy? I typically buy about 1/2 pound each of clams and mussels per person. That sounds like a lot, but each one has very little meat and most of that weight is from the shells. Also, the fishmonger will usually give you a little extra, in case any are bad.
Do I have to use wine? I highly recommend it. The alcohol cooks out, leaving just wonderful flavor.
What if I don’t want to buy a whole bottle for one dish? Most stores now carry small boxed wine! It’s a great way to try new wines, and you don’t have to commit to a full sized bottle.
What are the best serving options for Clams and Mussels in Garlic Butter Wine Sauce?
- On their own, as a light meal
- With any long pasta. I use Bucatini, because I love the thicker cut and the hole in the middle soaks up the sauce
- With a chunk of crusty bread to soak up the sauce
Clams and Mussels in Garlic Butter Wine Sauce
Clams and Mussels in Garlic Butter Wine Sauce is the perfect way to enjoy fresh shellfish. Steamed in an incredibly flavorful broth, this easy dish will be on the table in about 30 minutes
Ingredients
- 1 pound clams
- 1 pound mussels
- 1 1/2 Tablespoons butter
- 4 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
- 1/2 cup yellow onion, sliced
- 1 Tablespoon avocado oil (or extra virgin olive oil)
- 1/2 cup dry white wine
- 2 teaspoons red pepper flakes (more or less, to taste)
- Fresh parsley, to garnish
- Juice of 1 lemon
Instructions
- CHECK ALL CLAMS AND MUSSELS! They should be completely closed
- Test any clams/mussels that are partially open: Press shell together with thumb and index finger, hold for 2-3 seconds and release. OR, shock the shells under cold, running water. If shells close, then they are safe to eat. If they remain open, THROW THEM AWAY
- Rinse clams and mussels, and drain in a colander
- Melt 1 tablespoon butter in a heavy, wide-bottom pot
- Add onions, and saute over medium-low heat for about 3 minutes, until onions are light golden brown. Remove onions and set aside.
- Add remaining butter, plus avocado or olive oil.
- When butter has melted, add garlic and cook until fragrant, 2-3 minutes.
- Add white wine and red pepper flakes, and bring to a low boil
- Add clams, cover, and steam until they just open. (will take 3-10 minutes, depending on size and freshness)
- Remove clams with slotted spoon to reserve broth. Clams will not all open at the same time, so remove as they open.
- Add a little more wine, if necessary. Add mussels, cover, and steam until just open. (will take 3-4 minutes)
- Turn heat to low, and add clams and onion to pan. Squeeze lemon juice over clams and mussels. For more heat, sprinkle with a little more red pepper flakes
- Transfer clams, mussels and broth to serving dish. Garnish with fresh parsley.
- Serve immediately.
Notes
Use wine that you like to drink! If you use a wine you don’t like, you’ll have a dish you don’t like. I prefer a dry, crisp white wine
Clams and mussels don't take long to cook
- Clams will take anywhere from 3-10 minutes to open, depending on size and freshness.
- Mussels only take 2-3 minutes to open
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