
Honey Walnut Shrimp

henever I went out to dinner with my Chinese extended family, I’d always beg them to order one of my favorite dishes: honey walnut shrimp. As soon as it hit the lazy Susan on the table, I’d spin it around to grab some crunchy, plump shrimp in the sweet creamy sauce and a few candied walnuts flecked with sesame seeds. This modern Cantonese dish, invented in Hong Kong in the ’70s or ’80s, may seem like a strange combination of ingredients, but it somehow just works. My daughter has inherited my love for this dish; she asks for it at least twice a month if we’re eating out or getting takeout.
I’d never tried making this at home until recently, and was absolutely thrilled to find out that it actually isn’t that hard to pull off. There are three components: the shrimp, the sauce, and the walnuts. Honey comes into play to coat walnut haves that are quickly candied on the stovetop until crisp and glazed. The shrimp are dusted in cornstarch and quickly shallow-fried to have a light, crispy exterior (some places like Panda Express use a thicker tempura-like batter, which I’m not a fan of). The sauce is a mixture of lemon juice, mayonnaise, and sweetened condensed milk. The condensed milk might seem like an odd choice, but it’s actually a staple in iconic Hong Kong dishes like milk tea and French toast, and it adds the perfect amount of sweetness and creaminess here.
While honey walnut shrimp can sometimes be paired with steamed broccoli, I rarely saw it served that way. Instead, it was often served on a bed of shredded iceberg lettuce, sometimes with some fried rice noodle threads. I don’t bother with any of these garnishes at home because I love just having the shrimp and walnuts as the stars. The whole dish requires fewer than 10 ingredients and 30 minutes in the kitchen, so it’s doable even on a weeknight!
Why You’ll Love It
- It’s restaurant-quality. Every part of this dish, from the candied walnuts to the crispy shrimp and creamy sauce, tastes just like what you’d be served at a Cantonese restaurant.
- Surprisingly easy to make. This dish will only take about 30 minutes from start to finish. Because the shrimp are shallow-fried, it’s not as messy and doesn’t need as much oil as deep-frying.
Key Ingredients in Honey Walnut Shrimp
- Shrimp: For the most ease in preparation, buy already-peeled shrimp or EZ-peel shrimp if you can. The best shrimp to use in this dish are sized 21 to 25 per pound or larger.
- Walnuts: Use walnut halves (not pieces). I tried baking the walnuts, but making it on the stovetop was much quicker. And you can use raw nuts, as they’ll toast on the stovetop as they are candied.
- Sweetened condensed milk: It might seem counterintuitive to use this dessert ingredient in a savory dish, but it adds both creaminess and just the right amount of sweetness. It’s a staple in Hong Kong milk tea, and it keeps Rice Krispies treats soft if you want to use up the rest of the can. (I’m also a fan of peanut butter and sweetened condensed milk sandwiches.)
- Cornstarch: I first tried frying the shrimp in a batter, but it was too tempura-like. Just tossing the shrimp with a light coating of cornstarch yielded a thin-yet-crispy coating on the outside of the shrimp that the sauce can cling to.
How to Make Honey Walnut Shrimp
- Make the candied walnuts. Heat honey, oil, sesame seeds, and salt in a nonstick frying pan until bubbling, then stir in the walnuts and cook until they’re coated with a thick glaze and toasted. If the pan mixture starts to smoke, immediately reduce the heat. Transfer to parchment paper to cool.
- Make the sauce. Stir mayonnaise, sweetened condensed milk, and lemon juice together to make the sauce.
- Coat and fry the shrimp. Slice all the way down the back of each shrimp halfway through to help the shrimp form their signature flowery curls during frying. Toss with some kosher salt and cornstarch. Shallow-fry in two batches until crisp on the outside and just cooked through (they will not be browned much).
- Coat the shrimp and serve. Toss the fried shrimp with the sauce. Place the walnuts on a plate, breaking them up with your hands if they’re stuck together. Top with the shrimp and sprinkle with some more white sesame seeds.
Helpful Swaps
- If you’re not a fan of walnuts, swap in pecan halves instead.
- If you want to use larger shrimp, they will just need a little extra frying time.
- Rice vinegar can be used in place of the lemon juice.
Make-Ahead Tips
- The walnuts can be candied up to 1 day ahead, cooled, and stored in an airtight container at room temperature.
- The sauce can be made up to 1 day ahead and refrigerated in an airtight container. Let come to room temperature and stir if needed to recombine before using.
Honey Walnut Shrimp Recipe
Prep time 15 minutes
Cook time 15 minutes
Serves 4
Ingredients
For the walnuts:
-
3 tablespoons honey
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2 tablespoons vegetable or canola oil
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1 teaspoon white sesame seeds
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1 pinch kosher salt
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1 cup walnut halves
For the sauce:
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1/4 cup mayonnaise
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2 tablespoons sweetened condensed milk
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1 teaspoon freshly squeezed lemon juice or rice vinegar
For the shrimp:
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1 pound raw large shrimp (21 to 25 per pound), thawed if frozen, peeled and deveined
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2 cups vegetable or canola oil, for frying
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1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
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1/4 cup cornstarch
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1/2 teaspoon white sesame seeds
Instructions
Make the walnuts:
-
Line a large plate (what you will serve the shrimp on) with parchment paper.
-
Heat 3 tablespoons honey, 2 teaspoons vegetable oil, 1 teaspoon white sesame seeds, and 1 pinch kosher salt in a medium nonstick frying pan over medium-low heat, stirring to combine, until simmering. Stir in 1 cup walnut halves and cook, stirring often, until the glaze thickens and coats the nuts evenly, and the walnuts have darkened slightly in color, 4 to 5 minutes.
-
Transfer to the parchment and arrange into a single layer. Let cool while you prepare the sauce and shrimp.
Make the sauce:
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Stir 1/4 cup mayonnaise, 2 tablespoons sweetened condensed milk, and 1 teaspoon lemon juice together in a medium bowl.
Make the shrimp:
-
Pat 1 pound raw large peeled and deveined shrimp dry with paper towels. Slice all the way down the back of each shrimp halfway through to help the shrimp form their signature flowery curls during frying. This is best done by laying each shrimp on one side on a cutting board and running a sharp knife down the back, being careful not to completely sever the halves.
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Heat 2 cups vegetable oil in a medium or large saucepan over medium-high heat until 350ºF. Meanwhile, line a baking sheet with a wire rack or paper towels. Toss the shrimp and 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt together in a large bowl. Add 1/4 cup cornstarch and toss again until evenly coated.
-
Fry the shrimp in 2 batches: Remove the shrimp from the cornstarch one at a time and shake off any excess cornstarch. Add to the hot oil and fry, stirring halfway through, until just cooked through and crispy (they will not brown much), 2 to 2 1/2 minutes total. Using a slotted spoon or spider, transfer to the rack.
-
Transfer the shrimp to the sauce and toss until well-coated. Transfer the walnuts from the parchment to the plate underneath it, separating any walnuts that are stuck together with your hands. Top with the shrimp and sprinkle with 1/2 teaspoon white sesame seeds.
Recipe Notes
Make ahead: The walnuts can be candied up to 1 day ahead, cooled, and stored in an airtight container at room temperature. The sauce can be made up to 1 day ahead and refrigerated in an airtight container. Let come to room temperature and stir if needed to recombine before using.
Storage: Leftovers can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
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